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印刷廠覆膜工藝材料有哪些

From:Buke printing factory of China | Author:China Bukeprinting factorybook0755 | Published time: 2020-11-21 | 901 Views | 🔊 Click to read aloud ❚❚ | Share:
常用的塑料薄膜有:聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚丙烯(P)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚酯(PET)和聚碳酸酯(PC)薄膜等。其中聚丙烯薄膜(15-20μm厚)的機械強度比較高,不易斷裂,耐摩擦,柔韌性好,無毒性,透明度高和良好的光澤,價格便宜,是覆膜工藝中較理想的復合材料。它的雙向拉伸膜(BOPP)是覆膜工藝中廣泛採用的薄膜。

印刷廠覆膜工藝材料有哪些


常用的塑料薄膜有:聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚丙烯(P)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚酯(PET)和聚碳酸酯(PC)薄膜等。其中聚丙烯薄膜(15-20μm)的機械強度比較高,不易斷裂,耐摩擦,韌性好,無毒性,透明度高和良好的光澤,價格便宜,是覆膜工藝中較理想的復合材料。它的雙向拉伸膜(BOPP)是覆膜工藝中廣泛採用的薄膜。


根據薄膜本身的性能和使用目的,薄膜厚度以10~20pm宜,須經電暈或其他方法處理,處理面的錶面張力應符合要求,便有較好的潤濕性和黏合性能。電暈處理面要均勻一致,透明度越高越好,以保證被覆蓋的印刷品有最佳清晰度。聚酯薄膜的透光率一般為88%~90%,其他幾種薄膜的透光率通常在92%~93%間。薄膜需具良好的耐光性,在光線長時間照射下不易變色,幾何尺寸要穩定

由於薄膜要與溶劑、黏合劑、油墨等接觸,因此需要有一定的化學穩定性。膜面外觀應平整,無凹凸不平及皺紋,還要求薄膜無氣泡、縮孔、針孔及麻點等。因覆膜機調節能力有限,還要求復捲整齊,兩邊松緊一致,以保證塗膠均勻。

薄膜的增塑劑含量對覆膜有直接的影響。增塑劑含量少,薄膜脆硬,冬季使用不易貼牢、拉平;增塑劑含量多的,薄膜柔軟,宜在夏季使用。

對於覆膜的塑料薄膜多數屬於非極性、低錶面能的難黏合的材料。因此,要對塑料薄膜進行錶面處理,使薄膜氧化,生成極性基團,提高薄膜的錶面自由能,使之符合工藝要求。


印刷廠覆膜工藝材料有哪些
印刷廠覆膜工藝材料有哪些

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